IELTS Listening Test Tips: Improving Concentration and Accuracy (PBT and CBT)

IELTS listening test tips

Understand the Test Format

In both formats, the IELTS Listening test consists of four sections, each with a different type of audio, ranging from conversations to monologues. The difficulty level increases as you progress through the sections.

Tip:

  • Use Preparation Time Efficiently: Before the audio starts, use the short preparation time to read through the questions quickly, underline keywords, and anticipate the types of answers required (e.g., numbers, dates, names). This applies to both formats.

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Stay Focused and Present

Staying focused throughout the test is key, as you will hear each audio recording only once. Here are ways to ensure you stay alert. Simple breathing exercises can help you stay calm and focused.

  • Visualize The Scenario: As you listen, picture the situation in your mind to keep yourself engaged and follow the flow of the conversation.
  • Do Not Panic If You Miss Something: If you miss a word or answer, do not dwell on it. Move on to the next question and stay focused on what comes next.

This strategy is useful for both the paper-based and computer-based test versions.

Practice Active Listening

Active listening involves paying close attention to specific details, such as names, dates, and directions, while also predicting what might be said next. In both formats, this can make a huge difference in your score.

Tip:

  • Listen for Contextual Clues: The tone of voice, pauses, and emphasis on certain words can help you identify important information. Focus on transitions (e.g., “however,” “but,” “on the other hand”) as they often signal a shift in the answer.

Familiarize Yourself with the Different Question Types

In both formats, the question types include multiple-choice, matching, note completion, sentence completion, and labeling maps or diagrams. Each type requires different skills.

Tip:

  • Be Ready for Distractors: In many questions, especially in conversations, speakers may correct themselves, change their minds, or include irrelevant information. Be prepared for these red herrings and listen carefully to the final answer.

Improve Your Focus During Pauses

The paper-based and computer-based tests provide short pauses before each section, giving you time to read the upcoming questions.

Tip:

  • Use These Pauses Wisely: Skim through the questions quickly, underline or highlight keywords (names, numbers, dates), and focus on what you need to listen for. This helps you zero in on the important parts of the audio once it starts.

Avoid Common Mistakes

In both formats, candidates often fall into similar traps. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

  • Writing Answers Too Early: Do not rush to write down an answer when you hear something that sounds correct. Sometimes, the speaker will provide extra clarification or correct themselves. Wait until the idea is fully explained.
  • Overlooking Spelling and Grammar: Poor spelling or incorrect grammar can lower your score, even if your answer is technically correct. Always double-check your answers for these issues.

Review your transferred answers in the last 10 minutes for the paper-based test. Use the final 2 minutes for the computer-based test to check for errors.

Prepare for Different Accents

In both test formats, you will hear a variety of English accents, including British, Australian, American, and others. It is important to get accustomed to these different accents before the test.

Tip:

  • Listen to Podcasts, News, or Shows: Engage with audio content from different regions to get used to various pronunciations and accents. This will help you feel more comfortable during the listening test.

Get Comfortable with the Test Interface

For the computer-based test, you’ll enter answers directly into the computer. The interface includes features like highlighting text and scrolling through the questions.

Tip:

  • Practice Using the Test Software: Before your test, try mock computer-based exams to familiarize yourself with the interface, particularly navigating between questions and using highlighting or note-taking features.

For the paper-based test, you must navigate the physical question booklet and transfer answers to an answer sheet at the end.

Tip:

  • Make Legible Notes: If you take the paper-based test, ensure that any notes or answers you jot down are clear enough to transfer correctly later. Use a pencil to mark and transfer the answers.

Manage Your Time Well

Time management is essential in both formats, but the way you handle your answers differs slightly:

  • Paper-Based Test: At the end of the listening section, you have 10 minutes to transfer your answers from the question booklet to the answer sheet. Use this time to check for spelling mistakes and ensure all answers are legible.
  • Computer-Based Test: You input your answers directly during the test and will have only 2 minutes to review and submit them.

Tip for Both:

Focus on listening, jotting notes, or highlighting important information during the test. Use the extra minutes at the end to double-check spelling, grammar, and accuracy

Take Practice Tests

Regular practice is key to performing well in both test formats. Practicing IELTS-style mock tests under timed conditions will improve your concentration and help you manage your time.

Tip for Both:

  • Simulate Test Conditions: When you practice, use a timer and sit in a quiet room to simulate real test conditions. For the computer-based test, use practice tools that mirror the test’s interface. For the paper-based test, practice transferring answers during the 10-minute transfer time.

Conclusion

Improving concentration and accuracy in the IELTS Listening test, whether paper-based or computer-based, involves active listening, smart time management, and regular practice. Applying these IELTS Listening test tips and being mindful of the differences in test formats can enhance your performance and boost your overall band score.

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Should I take a Computer-based or a Pen-Paper-based IELTS?

Understanding IELTS Test Formats

The International English Language Testing System is an English language proficiency test one has to take if one wants to study, work or immigrate to English-speaking countries. For a long time, IELTS was a paper-based test. However, recently, IELTS offered students a choice of taking the test in computer-based mode [CBT] or paper-based mode [PBT]. Choosing the suitable mode of examination is no mean feat here!

Comparing CBT and PBT

The test format is the same, you get the same sections, the same question types, the same difficulty level, and the same time per section with the same evaluation and marking scheme. The Speaking section is conducted face-to-face, and often on different dates. It is the SAME for both PBT and CBT. The main differences between CBT and PBT can be seen in the Listening, Reading, and Writing modules, which are discussed in detail below:

Modules

      Pen-Paper based 

        Computer-based

Listening

  • At the end of the listening section, you get 10 minutes to transfer your answers from the question booklet to the answer sheet.
  • You have to write down answers on the answer sheet using a pen/pencil.
  • In the end, you only get 2 minutes to review your answers.
  • Some questions need you to type your answers in the text box, others need you to drag words from one place to another, and others require you to select boxes.

Reading 

  • You need to flip the pages back and forth to locate answers which can be time-consuming.
  • You can underline specific sentences or words you might want to return to using a pen or pencil.
  • When writing your answers in the answer sheet, you have to ensure that you check for spelling or grammatical mistakes
  • Those with problems reading small font sizes might find the paper-based test a little challenging
  • You can see the passage in the left panel as you continue answering questions in the right panel.
  • You can highlight any part of the text you want by selecting the text, right-clicking on it and choosing ‘highlight’.
  • You can copy-paste from the text using CTRL+C and CTRL+V which reduces the chances of spelling errors. 
  • You can increase the font size, so you do not need to strain to read.

Writing 

  • You have to write the essay/report/letter with a pen or pencil. So, if you are one of those who finds writing on paper more challenging than typing, you might prefer to choose CBT.
  • You need to count the words by yourself.
  • You can write the essay with a pencil to proofread later by using an eraser which consumes some time.
  • You need to have legible handwriting. If a word is difficult to read, it is likely to be marked as a spelling error.
  • Your typing speed must be adequate.
  • You can see the word count at the bottom of the screen
  • You can easily cut, copy and paste an entire sentence. You are also provided with a pen and paper to plan your essay.
  • You do not have to worry about your handwriting.

Speaking 

                    Same

                Same

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Other differences between CBT and PBT

Pen-Paper based

Computer-based

4 slots in a month

90 slots in a month 

Results in 12-13 days

Results in 3-5 days 

Test centers are less crowded

Test centers may be more crowded

Noise because of typing during the writing section can get distracting

Factors to Consider When Choosing Between CBT and PBT

While choosing the most appropriate mode of the exam, we recommend that you keep in mind your application deadlines. In addition, find out your comfort level by checking the sample of the CD-IELTS on the IDP website to know the Page Look and feel of the CBT exam. Similarly, you can try out a paper-based test to eventually decide which mode to choose.

As India’s leading Study Abroad Consultant, Dilip Oak’s Academy offers a comprehensive suite of services, including GRE, TOEFL, and IELTS coaching, as well as GRE Self Prep. Furthermore, our admission counseling services can guide you through the entire process from Shortlisting Universities to Visa Counseling. With our expertise, we have successfully sent 32,000 students to various prestigious American universities like MIT, Stanford, Cornell, and Carnegie Mellon. To enroll in our comprehensive overseas education consultancy services, book a free consultation or call us at 91-20-67444222.